Model reliability file
Kia Rio MOT pass rate & common failures
From 99,478 recorded MOT tests of the Kia Rio, published by DVSA.
Data updated
Quick answer
The Kia Rio passes 69.0% of MOT tests once results are adjusted for the age and mileage of the cars tested, against a national average of 72.3%. That is below average, ranking it 181 of 262 models with enough data to compare fairly. Based on 99,478 tests. Its most commonly recorded failure is tyre tread depth not in accordance with the requirements, which appears in 13.3% of failed tests. Cars of this model average 65,354 miles on the odometer when tested.
At a glance
Pass rate, adjusted for age and mileage
The Rio is 3.3 percentage points below the national pass rate once age and mileage are accounted for, which is below average. The unadjusted figure is 70.3%; the difference is what the age and mileage of this model’s fleet was hiding.
DVSA recorded wording
Most common failure items
Share of failed Kia Rio tests in which each item was recorded. One failed test often lists several items, so these do not sum to 100%.
- 1.Tyre tread depth not in accordance with the requirements13.3%
3,174 occurrencesTyre worn close to the legal limit explained
- 2.A steering ball joint with excessive wear or free play12.5%
2,974 occurrencesBall joint worn explained
- 3.A lamp missing, inoperative or in the case of a multiple light source more than 1/2 not functioning11.4%
2,712 occurrencesLamp not working explained
- 4.Wiper blade missing or obviously not clearing the windscreen9.9%
2,356 occurrencesWiper or washer not working properly explained
- 5.A brake lining or pad worn below 1.5mm9.5%
2,276 occurrencesBrake drum or shoe worn or contaminated explained
- 6.A suspension pin, bush or joint excessively worn9.4%
2,239 occurrencesSuspension arm bush worn explained
- 7.A suspension joint dust cover missing or no longer prevents the ingress of dirt etc8.7%
2,073 occurrencesSuspension joint dust cover missing or split explained
- 8.A tyre seriously damaged6.3%
1,509 occurrencesTyre damaged or deteriorated explained
- 9.Parking brake efficiency below minimum requirement6.2%
1,491 occurrencesParking brake efficiency too low explained
- 10.Windscreen washers not working or not providing sufficient fluid to clear the windscreen5.7%
1,351 occurrencesWiper or washer not working properly explained
Warnings without a failure
Most common advisories
Share of all Kia Rio tests carrying each advisory. The denominator differs from the failure list above because an advisory can be issued on a car that passed.
- 1.Tyre tread depth not in accordance with the requirements23.9%
23,823 testsTyre worn close to the legal limit explained
- 2.A tyre seriously damaged15.8%
15,761 testsTyre damaged or deteriorated explained
- 3.Brake disc or drum excessively weakened, insecure or fractured14.2%
14,091 testsBrake disc worn, pitted or scored explained
- 4.A brake lining or pad worn below 1.5mm9.2%
9,122 testsBrake drum or shoe worn or contaminated explained
- 5.A suspension pin, bush or joint excessively worn7.5%
7,509 testsSuspension arm bush worn explained
- 6.Brake pipe damaged or excessively corroded6.5%
6,492 testsBrake pipe corroded explained
- 7.A suspension component excessively damaged or corroded6.5%
6,437 testsSuspension mounting corroded or insecure explained
- 8.Brake disc or drum significantly and obviously worn4.2%
4,225 testsBrake disc worn, pitted or scored explained
The rest of the record
Everything else recorded on the Kia Rio
The 20 other defects testers recorded on this model, beyond the most common listed above. Each links to what it means and what it takes to put right.
- Stop lamp not working5.1%
- Tyre ply or cord exposed, or the casing separating5.0%
- Headlamp not working4.4%
- Direction indicator not working3.7%
- Airbag warning lamp on, or airbag missing3.6%
- Brake binding or imbalanced across an axle3.6%
- Registration plate missing, insecure or illegible3.3%
- Road spring broken or fractured3.0%
- Steering rack gaiter split, damaged or missing3.0%
- Driveshaft CV joint gaiter split or missing3.0%
- Engine management light on, or not working2.8%
- Headlamp aim incorrect2.1%
- Tyre pressure monitoring system inoperative2.0%
- Exhaust leaking or insecure1.9%
- Shock absorber defective1.7%
- Brake system warning lamp on, or not working1.7%
- Brake hose deteriorated, damaged or chafing1.4%
- Lamp of the wrong colour, position or intensity1.0%
- Road wheel damaged, distorted or cracked0.9%
- Wheel bearing has excessive play or is rough0.4%
Known faults
Kia Rio common problems, by part and by year
The same failure record read the way a buyer asks the question: which parts wear out on a Rio, when they start, and how each registration year compares — including the steps that mark a generation change.
How wear changes the picture
Rio pass rate by age and registration year
How often the Kia Rio passes at each age, with the years those cars were first registered. Tests are from 2025, so a car aged 3 to 5 was first used in 2020–2022.
Read this as an age curve rather than a verdict on particular model years. Nearly every car passes less often as it gets older, so a newer Rio outscoring an older one says more about wear than about how that year’s cars were built. Bands holding too few tests to be meaningful are omitted rather than shown as a rate.
What gets tested
The Rio fleet
- Average mileage recorded at test
- 65,354
- Fuel mix of tested cars
- Petrol78.9%Diesel18.3%Hybrid2.9%
Across examples of every age, so this is a description of the fleet rather than an annual figure.
Trim names grouped into this model (11)
Recorded exactly as DVSA holds them. Trim-level names are rolled up so one model is not split across a dozen thin pages.
- RIO 1
- RIO 2
- RIO 2 5DOOR
- RIO 2 S-A
- RIO 3 ISG
- RIO 3 MHEV
- RIO 3 MHEV S-A
- RIO BLACK
- RIO GT-LINE S MHEV
- RIO GT-LINE S MHEV S-A
- RIO T-GDI
Check a specific Kia Rio
A model average tells you the pattern. Its own MOT record tells you the car.
Compare within the range
Other Kia models
- Kia Sportage — 71.7% adjusted
- Kia Picanto — 65.5% adjusted
- Kia Ceed — 68.9% adjusted
- Kia Niro — 85.8% adjusted
- Kia Venga — 64.3% adjusted
- Kia Sorento — 72.2% adjusted
- All Kia models
Similar test volumes
Compare against other makes
- Volvo V40 — 67.4% adjusted, ranked 203
- Mini Countryman — 79.9% adjusted, ranked 56
- Hyundai I30 — 68.7% adjusted, ranked 185
- Vauxhall Combo — 63.5% adjusted, ranked 236
Common questions
- Is the Kia Rio reliable?
- On MOT evidence the Kia Rio is below average. It passes 69.0% of tests once age and mileage are accounted for, against a national average of 72.3%, which ranks it 181 of 262 models with enough data for a fair comparison. This measures how often the car meets the MOT standard, not how often it breaks down or what a repair costs.
- What is the most common MOT failure on a Kia Rio?
- The item recorded most often is "Tyre tread depth not in accordance with the requirements", which appears in 13.3% of failed Kia Rio tests. Because one failed test can list several items, these shares do not add up to 100%.
- What do testers most often warn about on a Kia Rio?
- The most common advisory is "Tyre tread depth not in accordance with the requirements", noted on 23.9% of all Kia Rio tests. An advisory is not a failure: it flags something that will likely need attention before the next test.
- What mileage does a Kia Rio usually have at its MOT?
- The average odometer reading recorded at test is 65,354 miles. This is the mileage across all tested examples of every age, not an annual figure, so treat it as a description of the fleet rather than a target for one car.
- Which Kia Rio years are the most reliable?
- Going by MOT pass rate, Kia Rio cars first registered 2020–2022 do best at 88.0%, and those registered 2010 and earlier do worst at 53.9%. But that ordering is mostly age, not build year: almost every model passes less often as it wears, so the newest cars top this list whatever they are. A specific year looking strong here means little on its own; the failure items above, and the individual car's own MOT history, tell you far more.
- Does a Kia Rio get harder to pass as it ages?
- Yes. At 3 to 5 years old, 88.0% of Kia Rio tests pass. By fifteen years or more, that falls to 53.9%. Nearly every model follows this pattern, which is why comparing raw pass rates between models is misleading unless age is accounted for.
- Are most Kia Rio models petrol or diesel?
- Of the Kia Rio cars tested, 79% are petrol, 18% are diesel, 3% are hybrid. Fuel type affects which items tend to fail, particularly emissions and exhaust components.
How this was worked out
Method and limits
Figures come from the DVSA anonymised MOT testing dataset, published under the Open Government Licence. Only class 4 initial tests are counted: retests are excluded so a car appears once, and abandoned tests are excluded entirely. The adjusted rate is directly standardised across twenty-five age and mileage bands and reweighted onto the national distribution, so this model is compared against cars that have lived a similar life rather than against a younger or lighter-used fleet.
An MOT measures whether a car met a legal standard on the day. It is not a breakdown record, a service history or a running-cost estimate, and a pass rate is a property of a fleet rather than a prediction about one car.
Further reading