The MOT Files

Registered 2020–2022 · first to third MOT

The MOT at 3 to 5 years old

Data updated

Quick answer

Cars 3 to 5 years old pass 87.2% of MOT tests, from 5,292,872 DVSA tests of cars first registered 2020–2022. Ranked among 188 models with at least 5,000 tests at this age, the Porsche 911 passes most often at 95.9% and the Citroen Dispatch least at 71.3%.

At a glance

Pass rate at this age

87.2%national all ages 72.3%5,292,872 tests

What fails

What cars fail on at 3 to 5 years old

Failure items for models whose fleet is almost entirely this age, against all cars. Young cars fail on tyres above everything else; suspension, brakes and corrosion barely feature yet.

Cars 3 to 5 years oldAll cars
Tyres
88.1
31.8
Suspension
15.0
55.5
Brakes
14.3
28.8
Wipers and screen
13.6
14.2
Lamps
11.2
38.5
Tyre pressure monitoring
3.7
1.3
Number plate
2.6
0.3
Engine and emissions
1.7
10.6
Corrosion
0.4
2.2

Items recorded per 100 failed tests. A failed test often lists several items, so these are not percentages of tests and can exceed 100. The measure is the same on both sides.

Same age, compared fairly

Models that pass most at 3 to 5 years old

Every car here is the same age, so no adjustment is needed. Limited to models with at least 5,000 tests in this band, which leaves out low-volume exotics whose owners barely drive them.

#ModelPass rateTests at this age
1Porsche 91195.9%5,171
2Lexus RX95.0%5,595
3Toyota Aygo X94.3%12,025
4Lexus UX93.9%12,666
5Honda Hr-V93.8%10,489
6Porsche Macan93.4%11,837
7Lexus NX92.9%11,547
8Honda Jazz92.8%35,882
9Porsche Cayenne92.7%6,368
10Toyota Yaris Cross92.7%17,076
11Honda Cr-V92.4%16,538
12Suzuki Vitara92.3%17,728
13Toyota RAV492.2%34,254
14Suzuki Ignis92.1%10,420
15Jaguar I-Pace92.0%17,865
16Audi Q291.9%40,912
17Audi TT91.8%8,057
18Audi Q391.8%35,221
19Ford Puma91.5%89,523
20Volkswagen T-Roc91.5%55,398

Same age, compared fairly

Models that pass least at 3 to 5 years old

#ModelPass rateTests at this age
169Citroen Dispatch71.3%9,844
170Citroen Berlingo72.8%31,260
171Vauxhall Combo73.6%31,221
172Vauxhall Vivaro73.8%30,484
173Peugeot Partner75.3%27,740
174Renault Trafic77.0%15,752
175Mercedes-Benz Vito77.0%11,027
176Ford Transit Connect77.2%30,192
177Ford Transit Courier77.6%11,370
178Ford Tourneo Custom77.7%8,921
179Ford Transit Custom78.0%106,473
180Peugeot Rifter79.8%5,885
181Ford Ranger79.8%42,260
182Ford Transit80.6%5,036
183Dacia Duster80.6%27,650
184Ford Tourneo Connect80.7%5,473
185Nissan Navara80.8%11,151
186Isuzu D-Max81.7%8,936
187Citroen C481.8%8,427
188Volkswagen Transporter81.9%45,594

320 models have at least 1,000 tests at this age; 188 clear the 5,000 floor used here.

Common questions

What is the MOT pass rate for a car 3 to 5 years old?
87.2%, across 5,292,872 DVSA tests of cars first registered 2020–2022. The national rate across all ages is 72.3%.
Which car is most reliable at 3 to 5 years old?
Among models with at least 5,000 tests at this age, the Porsche 911 passes most often at 95.9%, and the Citroen Dispatch least at 71.3%. Because every car compared is the same age, this is the fairest ordering on the site — though a car's own mileage and history still matter more than its model.
Which MOT is this?
A car 3 to 5 years old is on its first to third MOT. The first MOT falls when the car turns three, and each is annual after that, so the age band maps directly onto how many times the car has been through the test.
Should I buy a car that is 3 to 5 years old?
Cars this age are the safest used buy on the evidence: most failures are tyres and consumables that show up in a test drive and a look at the tread. Check the MOT history for a clean first test and any tyre advisories.

Analysis built from DVSA data of