The MOT Files

Model reliability file

BMW X1 MOT pass rate & common failures

From 112,139 recorded MOT tests of the BMW X1, published by DVSA.

Data updated

Quick answer

The BMW X1 passes 79.5% of MOT tests once results are adjusted for the age and mileage of the cars tested, against a national average of 72.3%. That is well above average, ranking it 59 of 262 models with enough data to compare fairly. Based on 112,139 tests. Its most commonly recorded failure is suspension pin, bush or joint excessively worn, which appears in 22.1% of failed tests. Cars of this model average 65,566 miles on the odometer when tested.

At a glance

Pass rate, adjusted for age and mileage

79.5%national average72.3%unadjusted82.3%range covered99%rank59 of 262

The X1 is 7.2 percentage points above the national pass rate once age and mileage are accounted for, which is well above average. The unadjusted figure is 82.3%; the difference is what the age and mileage of this model’s fleet was hiding.

DVSA recorded wording

Most common failure items

Share of failed BMW X1 tests in which each item was recorded. One failed test often lists several items, so these do not sum to 100%.

  1. 1.A suspension pin, bush or joint excessively worn22.1%

    3,630 occurrencesSuspension arm bush worn explained

  2. 2.A tyre seriously damaged17.9%

    2,942 occurrencesTyre damaged or deteriorated explained

  3. 3.Tyre tread depth not in accordance with the requirements15.1%

    2,479 occurrencesTyre worn close to the legal limit explained

  4. 4.A tyre cords visible or damaged11.4%

    1,874 occurrencesTyre ply or cord exposed, or the casing separating explained

  5. 5.A spring or spring component fractured or seriously weakened8.8%

    1,448 occurrencesRoad spring broken or fractured explained

  6. 6.A brake lining or pad worn below 1.5mm8.4%

    1,384 occurrencesBrake drum or shoe worn or contaminated explained

  7. 7.Windscreen washers not working or not providing sufficient fluid to clear the windscreen6.6%

    1,078 occurrencesWiper or washer not working properly explained

  8. 8.Wiper blade missing or obviously not clearing the windscreen5.3%

    875 occurrencesWiper or washer not working properly explained

  9. 9.A shock absorber damaged to the extent that it does not function or showing signs of severe leakage5.3%

    865 occurrencesShock absorber defective explained

  10. 10.A lamp missing, inoperative or in the case of a multiple light source more than 1/2 not functioning4.0%

    653 occurrencesLamp not working explained

Warnings without a failure

Most common advisories

Share of all BMW X1 tests carrying each advisory. The denominator differs from the failure list above because an advisory can be issued on a car that passed.

  1. 1.Tyre tread depth not in accordance with the requirements23.2%

    26,000 testsTyre worn close to the legal limit explained

  2. 2.A tyre seriously damaged12.2%

    13,634 testsTyre damaged or deteriorated explained

  3. 3.A suspension pin, bush or joint excessively worn10.0%

    11,265 testsSuspension arm bush worn explained

  4. 4.A brake lining or pad worn below 1.5mm8.6%

    9,699 testsBrake drum or shoe worn or contaminated explained

  5. 5.Brake disc or drum excessively weakened, insecure or fractured5.9%

    6,654 testsBrake disc worn, pitted or scored explained

  6. 6.Child Seat fitted not allowing full inspection of adult belt3.9%

    4,427 tests

  7. 7.Tyre tread depth not in accordance with the requirements3.2%

    3,602 testsTyre worn close to the legal limit explained

  8. 8.Brake pipe damaged or excessively corroded2.9%

    3,282 testsBrake pipe corroded explained

How wear changes the picture

Pass rate by vehicle age

3–5 yrs91%
6–8 yrs86%
9–11 yrs79%
12–14 yrs71%
15+ yrs68%

Bands holding too few tests to be meaningful are omitted rather than shown as a rate.

What gets tested

The X1 fleet

Average mileage recorded at test
65,566

Across examples of every age, so this is a description of the fleet rather than an annual figure.

Fuel mix of tested cars
Diesel63.5%
Petrol31.7%
Hybrid4.5%
Trim names grouped into this model (34)

Recorded exactly as DVSA holds them. Trim-level names are rolled up so one model is not split across a dozen thin pages.

  • X1 M SPORT AUTO
  • X1 S DRIVE
  • X1 S DRIVE 20I AUTO
  • X1 SDRIVE 18D
  • X1 SDRIVE 18D M SPORT MHEV A
  • X1 SDRIVE 18D SPORT MHEV AUTO
  • X1 SDRIVE 18D SPRT PREM MHEV A
  • X1 SDRIVE 18D XLINE MHEV AUTO
  • X1 SDRIVE 18I AUTO
  • X1 SDRIVE 20I AUTO
  • X1 SDRIVE 20I M SPORT MHEV A
  • X1 SDRIVE 20I SPORT MHEV AUTO
  • X1 SDRIVE 20I XLINE MHEV AUTO
  • X1 SDRIVE I18I X LINE AUTO
  • X1 SDRVE 18D M SPT PREM MHEV A
  • X1 SDRVE 18D XLINE PREM MHEV A
  • X1 XDRIVE
  • X1 XDRIVE 20I SPORT
  • X1 XDRIVE 20I SPORT AUTO
  • X1 XDRIVE 23D M SPORT MHEV A
  • X1 XDRIVE 23D XLINE MHEV AUTO
  • X1 XDRIVE 23I M SPORT MHEV A
  • X1 XDRIVE 23I XLINE MHEV AUTO
  • X1 XDRIVE25E M SPORT AUTO
  • X1 XDRIVE25E SPORT AUTO
  • X1 XDRIVE25E XLINE AUTO
  • X1 XDRIVE30E M SPORT AUTO
  • X1 XDRIVE30E XLINE AUTO
  • X1 XDRV 23D XLN PRM PRO MHEV A
  • X1 XDRV 23I XLN PRM PRO MHEV A
  • X1 XDRVE 23D M SPT PREM MHEV A
  • X1 XDRVE 23D XLINE PREM MHEV A
  • X1 XDRVE 23I M SPT PREM MHEV A
  • X1 XDRVE 23I XLINE PREM MHEV A

Check a specific BMW X1

A model average tells you the pattern. Its own MOT record tells you the car.

Spaces are optional

Compare within the range

Other BMW models

Similar test volumes

Compare against other makes

Common questions

Is the BMW X1 reliable?
On MOT evidence the BMW X1 is well above average. It passes 79.5% of tests once age and mileage are accounted for, against a national average of 72.3%, which ranks it 59 of 262 models with enough data for a fair comparison. This measures how often the car meets the MOT standard, not how often it breaks down or what a repair costs.
What is the most common MOT failure on a BMW X1?
The item recorded most often is "A suspension pin, bush or joint excessively worn", which appears in 22.1% of failed BMW X1 tests. Because one failed test can list several items, these shares do not add up to 100%.
What do testers most often warn about on a BMW X1?
The most common advisory is "Tyre tread depth not in accordance with the requirements", noted on 23.2% of all BMW X1 tests. An advisory is not a failure: it flags something that will likely need attention before the next test.
What mileage does a BMW X1 usually have at its MOT?
The average odometer reading recorded at test is 65,566 miles. This is the mileage across all tested examples of every age, not an annual figure, so treat it as a description of the fleet rather than a target for one car.
Does a BMW X1 get harder to pass as it ages?
Yes. At 3 to 5 years old, 91.0% of BMW X1 tests pass. By fifteen years or more, that falls to 67.6%. Nearly every model follows this pattern, which is why comparing raw pass rates between models is misleading unless age is accounted for.
Are most BMW X1 models petrol or diesel?
Of the BMW X1 cars tested, 63% are diesel, 32% are petrol, 4% are hybrid. Fuel type affects which items tend to fail, particularly emissions and exhaust components.

How this was worked out

Method and limits

Figures come from the DVSA anonymised MOT testing dataset, published under the Open Government Licence. Only class 4 initial tests are counted: retests are excluded so a car appears once, and abandoned tests are excluded entirely. The adjusted rate is directly standardised across twenty-five age and mileage bands and reweighted onto the national distribution, so this model is compared against cars that have lived a similar life rather than against a younger or lighter-used fleet.

An MOT measures whether a car met a legal standard on the day. It is not a breakdown record, a service history or a running-cost estimate, and a pass rate is a property of a fleet rather than a prediction about one car.

Further reading

Make sense of the numbers