The MOT Files

MOT class 7 — goods vehicles between 3,000 and 3,500 kg gross weight, which is the large panel van and most pickups

Vans MOT pass rates by make and model

Data updated

Quick answer

Vans pass 65.7% of MOT tests, against 72.3% for cars, across 1,088,917 DVSA tests. This library covers 53 van models from 21 makes, each with its pass rate — adjusted for age and mileage where the data allows — and the failure items testers record most often. A class 7 MOT is the car test applied to a heavier vehicle, with brake efficiency measured against the higher gross weight, so worn brakes and corroded brake pipes are found more often than on cars.

Adjusted for age and mileage

Highest MOT pass rates

#ModelAdjustedRawTests
1Land Rover Discovery86.6%85.1%1,494
2Isuzu D-Max76.2%76.7%3,542
3Ford Ranger74.2%77.7%6,556
4Toyota Hilux73.8%75.6%4,023
5Nissan Navara72.8%70.2%1,754
6Volkswagen Transporter72.5%73.9%18,437
7Mercedes-Benz VITO72.3%73.2%9,779
8Mercedes-Benz Sprinter69.4%68.4%188,138
9Volkswagen Crafter67.7%67.6%60,164
10Iveco Daily66.6%64.6%25,287

Adjusted for age and mileage

Lowest MOT pass rates

#ModelAdjustedRawTests
12Nissan Cabstar51.2%49.8%8,746
13Vauxhall Vivaro59.5%60.4%46,358
14Vauxhall Movano60.6%60.5%50,753
15Renault Trafic60.7%63.5%21,151
16Citroen Relay61.7%62.8%52,975
17Peugeot Boxer62.1%64.6%54,327
18Fiat Ducato62.2%61.9%21,230
19Renault Master62.7%60.3%54,479
20Mitsubishi Fuso Canter62.7%63.4%1,981
21Nissan NV40062.9%62.5%7,348

21 of 53 models have observed tests across at least 60% of the van fleet’s age and mileage range and are ranked. The rest are listed with their raw rate and no rank claimed.

DVSA recorded wording

What vans fail on

Items per 100 failed tests across the whole van fleet. One failed test can list several items.

Every make

Browse by make

Ford

65.2% adjusted · 4 models

Mercedes-Benz

69.6% adjusted · 5 models

Vauxhall

60.1% adjusted · 3 models

Volkswagen

68.8% adjusted · 4 models

Renault

62.1% adjusted · 2 models

Peugeot

62.1% adjusted · 2 models

Citroen

61.7% adjusted · 2 models

Iveco

66.6% adjusted · 3 models

Fiat

62.2% adjusted · 2 models

Nissan

58.1% adjusted · 6 models

Toyota

73.8% adjusted · 3 models

Land Rover

86.6% adjusted · 2 models

Man

78.3% unadjusted · 2 models

Isuzu Trucks

71.7% unadjusted · 3 models

Maxus

67.2% unadjusted · 2 models

Ldv

58.8% unadjusted · 3 models

Renault Trucks

72.0% unadjusted · 1 model

Isuzu

76.2% adjusted · 1 model

Mitsubishi Fuso

62.7% adjusted · 1 model

Hyundai

57.0% unadjusted · 1 model

Mitsubishi

64.9% unadjusted · 1 model

How this was worked out

Method and limits

Source: the DVSA anonymised MOT testing dataset under the Open Government Licence, mot class 7 — goods vehicles between 3,000 and 3,500 kg gross weight, which is the large panel van and most pickups, normal tests only, retests and abandoned tests excluded. Models need at least 500 tests to have a page. Trim and displacement variants are grouped into their model family from observed volume.

Adjusted rates are directly standardised onto the van fleet’s own age and mileage profile, with mileage bands set for vans (0-50k, 50-100k, 100-150k, 150-200k, 200k+) rather than borrowed from cars. A model is ranked only when its observed cells cover at least 60% of that profile. Vans are never compared with cars: the two tests, fleets and lives are too different for the number to mean anything.

Common questions

What is a class 7 MOT?
The MOT for goods vehicles between 3,000 and 3,500 kg gross weight: the large panel vans — Transit, Sprinter, Crafter, Master, Boxer — and most double-cab pickups. Lighter vans are tested as class 4 with cars. Class 7 needs a larger brake tester and longer bay, so not every station offers it.
What is the MOT pass rate for vans?
65.7% across 1,088,917 class 7 tests, against 72.3% for cars. Vans fail roughly a third more often: they cover far higher mileages — the fleet averages well over 100,000 — carry loads that wear brakes and suspension, and are maintained to a budget rather than a schedule.
What do vans fail the MOT on?
"A suspension pin, bush or joint excessively worn" is recorded most often, 21 times per 100 failed tests, then "A lamp missing, inoperative or in the case of a multiple light source more than 1/2 not functioning". Lamps, brake pipes, brake pads and parking brake efficiency lead, which is what high mileage and heavy loads produce.
Which van has the best MOT pass rate?
Among 21 models with enough spread to compare fairly, the Land Rover Discovery passes most often at 86.6% adjusted, and the Nissan Cabstar least at 51.2%. Pickups tend to top the table and the Stellantis and Renault panel vans to fill the bottom.
Is the Ford Transit on this list the same as the one on the cars page?
No. The car pages hold class 4 Transits under 3,000 kg; this page holds class 7 Transits between 3,000 and 3,500 kg. They are the same model line tested under different rules and at different weights, and the two records are kept apart rather than blended.

Analysis built from DVSA data of