Model reliability file
Smart Forfour MOT pass rate & common failures
From 620 recorded MOT tests of the Smart Forfour, published by DVSA.
Data updated
Quick answer
Across 620 MOT tests, 53.5% of Smart Forfour tests ended in a pass. This figure is not adjusted for age or mileage, so it is not a reliability ranking: the Smart Forfour fleet does not yet cover a wide enough spread of ages and distances to compare it fairly against other models. Its most commonly recorded failure is aim of a headlamp is not within limits laid down in the requirements, which appears in 32.3% of failed tests. Cars of this model average 98,227 miles on the odometer when tested.
At a glance
Recorded pass rate
We are not publishing a ranking for the Forfour. The examples tested do not cover a wide enough spread of ages and mileages to compare it fairly, and an unadjusted pass rate mostly sorts models by how recently they were bought rather than how well they were built. The failure and advisory patterns below come from the same 620 tests and are worth reading on their own terms.
DVSA recorded wording
Most common failure items
Share of failed Smart Forfour tests in which each item was recorded. One failed test often lists several items, so these do not sum to 100%.
- 1.The aim of a headlamp is not within limits laid down in the requirements32.3%
71 occurrencesHeadlamp aim incorrect explained
- 2.Wiper blade missing or obviously not clearing the windscreen13.6%
30 occurrencesWiper or washer not working properly explained
- 3.Product on the lens or light source which obviously reduces light intensity or changes emitted colour to other than white or yellow13.2%
29 occurrencesLamp of the wrong colour, position or intensity explained
- 4.A lamp missing, inoperative or in the case of a multiple light source more than 1/2 not functioning12.3%
27 occurrencesLamp not working explained
- 5.Parking brake efficiency below minimum requirement10.9%
24 occurrencesParking brake efficiency too low explained
- 6.Headlamp reflector or lens seriously defective or missing10.9%
24 occurrences
- 7.A steering ball joint with excessive wear or free play10.0%
22 occurrencesBall joint worn explained
- 8.A suspension joint dust cover missing or no longer prevents the ingress of dirt etc8.6%
19 occurrencesSuspension joint dust cover missing or split explained
- 9.A spring or spring component fractured or seriously weakened8.6%
19 occurrencesRoad spring broken or fractured explained
- 10.A brake lining or pad worn below 1.5mm8.6%
19 occurrencesBrake drum or shoe worn or contaminated explained
Warnings without a failure
Most common advisories
Share of all Smart Forfour tests carrying each advisory. The denominator differs from the failure list above because an advisory can be issued on a car that passed.
- 1.A spring or spring component fractured or seriously weakened21.8%
- 2.Brake disc or drum excessively weakened, insecure or fractured20.5%
- 3.A tyre seriously damaged20.1%
- 4.Tyre tread depth not in accordance with the requirements18.8%
- 5.A brake lining or pad worn below 1.5mm10.2%
- 6.Number plate inscription missing or illegible8.1%
50 testsRegistration plate missing, insecure or illegible explained
- 7.A suspension pin, bush or joint excessively worn7.6%
- 8.A shock absorber damaged to the extent that it does not function or showing signs of severe leakage6.2%
The rest of the record
Everything else recorded on the Smart Forfour
The 16 other defects testers recorded on this model, beyond the most common listed above. Each links to what it means and what it takes to put right.
- Stop lamp not working7.7%
- Driveshaft CV joint gaiter split or missing7.3%
- Headlamp not working6.8%
- Steering rack gaiter split, damaged or missing6.8%
- Engine management light on, or not working6.4%
- Exhaust leaking or insecure6.2%
- Emissions above the permitted limit5.5%
- Suspension mounting corroded or insecure5.2%
- Brake binding or imbalanced across an axle4.1%
- Tyre ply or cord exposed, or the casing separating4.1%
- Brake hose deteriorated, damaged or chafing3.9%
- Door or boot will not close securely3.6%
- Wheel bearing has excessive play or is rough3.2%
- Road wheel damaged, distorted or cracked2.9%
- Brake pipe corroded2.3%
- Corrosion in a structural area1.8%
What gets tested
The Forfour fleet
- Average mileage recorded at test
- 98,227
- Fuel mix of tested cars
- Petrol99.7%
Across examples of every age, so this is a description of the fleet rather than an annual figure.
Trim names grouped into this model (6)
Recorded exactly as DVSA holds them. Trim-level names are rolled up so one model is not split across a dozen thin pages.
- FORFOUR BLACK EDITION
- FORFOUR PASSION
- FORFOUR PASSION SEMI-AUTO
- FORFOUR PULSE
- FORFOUR PULSE SEMI-AUTO
- FORFOUR PURE
Check a specific Smart Forfour
A model average tells you the pattern. Its own MOT record tells you the car.
Compare within the range
Other Smart models
- Smart Fortwo — 68.1% unadjusted
- Smart EQ Forfour — 85.3% unadjusted
- Smart EQ Fortwo — 91.8% unadjusted
- Smart Roadster — 68.8% unadjusted
- All Smart models
Common questions
- How reliable is the Smart Forfour compared with other cars?
- We do not publish a comparison for the Smart Forfour, because the cars of this model that have been tested do not cover a wide enough range of ages and mileages. Its raw pass rate is 53.5% across 620 tests, but comparing a raw rate between models mostly ranks them by how new they are rather than how good they are. The failure and advisory patterns further down the page are still drawn from real tests and are worth reading.
- What is the most common MOT failure on a Smart Forfour?
- The item recorded most often is "The aim of a headlamp is not within limits laid down in the requirements", which appears in 32.3% of failed Smart Forfour tests. Because one failed test can list several items, these shares do not add up to 100%.
- What do testers most often warn about on a Smart Forfour?
- The most common advisory is "A spring or spring component fractured or seriously weakened", noted on 21.8% of all Smart Forfour tests. An advisory is not a failure: it flags something that will likely need attention before the next test.
- What mileage does a Smart Forfour usually have at its MOT?
- The average odometer reading recorded at test is 98,227 miles. This is the mileage across all tested examples of every age, not an annual figure, so treat it as a description of the fleet rather than a target for one car.
How this was worked out
Method and limits
Figures come from the DVSA anonymised MOT testing dataset, published under the Open Government Licence. Only class 4 initial tests are counted: retests are excluded so a car appears once, and abandoned tests are excluded entirely. No adjusted rate is shown because this model's tested examples do not cover enough of the national age and mileage range for standardisation to mean anything.
An MOT measures whether a car met a legal standard on the day. It is not a breakdown record, a service history or a running-cost estimate, and a pass rate is a property of a fleet rather than a prediction about one car.
Further reading